WatchesAtlas / Watch knowledge

The Watch Encyclopedia

Understand the details that make a watch.

Explore watches โ†—
Complications & displays

Five-minute repeater

A striking mechanism sounding the hours and the elapsed five-minute intervals on demand.

Complications & displays

Flyback chronograph

A chronograph that can reset and restart an ongoing timing interval with one operation.

Complications & displays

GMT

In watch descriptions, usually an additional hour display for another time zone, often using a 24-hour hand.

Complications & displays

Grande sonnerie

A striking complication automatically sounding hours and quarters according to its programmed sequence.

Complications & displays

Gregorian calendar

The civil calendar system whose month lengths and leap-year rules many watch calendars are designed to follow.

Complications & displays

Home time

A retained time indication for the wearer's usual location while another display shows local travel time.

Complications & displays

Hour repeater

A striking mechanism sounding the hour count when activated.

Complications & displays

Instantaneous date

A date-change mechanism that switches its indication rapidly at the changeover point.

Complications & displays

Jacquemart

An animated figure presented as striking a bell or sounding element in a clock or watch.

Complications & displays

Jumping hour

An hour indication that changes discretely, often through a numbered aperture.

Complications & displays

Jumping minute

A minute indication that advances in discrete steps rather than moving continuously across its scale.

Complications & displays

Lap time

The time for one successive segment of an activity, distinct from the accumulated time from its start.

Complications & displays

Leap-year indicator

An indication identifying the position within a calendar mechanism's leap-year cycle.

Complications & displays

Local time

The time used at the wearer's current location, often represented by an independently adjustable travel-watch indication.

Complications & displays

Lunar month

The interval between successive matching phases of the Moon, relevant to moon-phase display gearing.

Complications & displays

Lunisolar calendar

A calendar system combining lunar months with adjustments to maintain a relationship with the solar year.

Complications & displays

Mean solar time

Time based on an averaged solar day rather than the changing apparent motion of the Sun.

Complications & displays

Minute repeater

A striking mechanism sounding the hours, quarters and minutes on demand.

Complications & displays

Monopusher chronograph

A chronograph whose start, stop and reset operations are controlled by one pusher.

Complications & displays

Moon phase

A display representing the changing visible phase of the Moon.

Complications & displays

Moon-age display

An indication of the elapsed position within the lunar phase cycle, often expressed in days.

Complications & displays

Musical watch

A watch incorporating a mechanism capable of producing a musical sequence.

Complications & displays

Perpetual calendar

A calendar mechanism programmed to account for month lengths and leap-year cycles.

Complications & displays

Petite sonnerie

A striking complication using a reduced automatic striking sequence compared with a grande sonnerie.

Complications & displays

Pointer date

A date display indicated by a hand pointing to a numbered scale.

Complications & displays

Power-reserve indicator

A display estimating how much running energy remains in the watch.

Complications & displays

Pulsometer

A scale converting the time for a stated number of pulse beats into an estimated pulse rate.

Complications & displays

Quarter repeater

A striking mechanism sounding the hours and elapsed quarters on demand.

Complications & displays

Regatta countdown

A timing function designed to track the countdown before a sailing-race start.

Complications & displays

Regulator display

A dial layout separating the principal hour, minute and seconds indications.