WatchesAtlas / Watch knowledge

The Watch Encyclopedia

Understand the details that make a watch.

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Movements & mechanisms

Magic Lever

Seiko's name for a winding mechanism using a pawl lever to convert rotor movement into mainspring winding.

Movements & mechanisms

Mainplate

The principal plate onto which movement components and supporting structures are mounted.

Movements & mechanisms

Mainspring

The coiled spring that stores energy in a mechanical watch and releases it through the movement.

Movements & mechanisms

Mainspring bridle

A fitting that allows controlled slipping at full wind in many automatic mainspring barrels.

Movements & mechanisms

Maltese-cross stopwork

A stopwork arrangement using a shaped wheel to limit the permitted rotation range.

Movements & mechanisms

Manual winding

A system in which the wearer winds the mainspring using the crown or another winding device.

Movements & mechanisms

Mechanical movement

A movement powered by a wound mainspring, with a mechanical regulating system controlling how its energy reaches the hands.

Movements & mechanisms

Micro-rotor

A compact winding rotor integrated into the movement rather than spanning much of its rear surface.

Movements & mechanisms

Minute wheel

A motion-works wheel contributing to the reduction between minute and hour indications.

Movements & mechanisms

Modular chronograph

A chronograph made by combining a base movement with an additional timing module.

Movements & mechanisms

Motion works

The gearing that relates the hour and minute indications and permits them to be set.

Movements & mechanisms

Multi-axis tourbillon

A tourbillon whose regulating assembly rotates around more than one axis.